What are the two main types of workplace hazards?

The two main types of workplace hazards are classified into physical hazards and health hazards. Physical hazards encompass risks that can cause immediate physical injury or harm, such as machinery, electrical components, and other environmental factors associated with the workplace. On the other hand, health hazards involve exposure to dangers that can result in chronic health issues over time, including chemicals, biological agents, and ergonomic factors that can lead to musculoskeletal disorders.

Understanding these two categories is essential for implementing safety protocols. Physical hazards are often more visible and can often be mitigated through protective equipment and workplace design. Health hazards can sometimes be less obvious, necessitating monitoring and training to recognize and control exposure levels. Identifying these main types allows organizations to develop comprehensive safety programs that address both immediate and long-term risks to employees' well-being.